Skip to content

Linda Flower

American composition theorist, co-developer with John Hayes of the cognitive process model of writing.

Linda Flower is professor emerita at Carnegie Mellon. Her cognitive-process research reframed writing as problem-solving rather than linear transcription, and her later work on community literacy turned that frame outward.

Core ideas

  • Cognitive process model: writing as recursive planning, translating, reviewing — not stages
  • Reader-based prose: revising writer-based drafts to meet reader needs
  • Community literacy: writing as cross-difference deliberation in real publics

Key works

  • Problem-Solving Strategies for Writing (1981)
  • The Construction of Negotiated Meaning (1994)
  • Community Literacy and the Rhetoric of Public Engagement (2008)

Last reviewed .

Relations

Date created