A community kitchen is a grassroots food-preparation and distribution site that turns donations, labor, and local knowledge into collective nourishment [@landau2022; @watters2014].

Within emergent disaster response, the term matters because food aid is not only a matter of handing out goods. Community kitchens transform raw supplies into usable meals, gather people into a shared social space, and make it easier to adapt provision to changing local need [@madrprograms2024; @watters2014].

Community kitchens often operate inside hubs, churches, community centers, or temporary mutual-aid sites. They show how disaster response can shift from distribution alone toward collective reproduction.